Healthy People 2020 Final Progress by Population Group Chart and Table
收藏data.cdc.gov2022-05-04 更新2025-03-24 收录
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[1] The Progress by Population Group analysis is a component of the Healthy People 2020 (HP2020) Final Review. The analysis included subsets of the 1,111 measurable HP2020 objectives that have data available for any of six broad population characteristics: sex, race and ethnicity, educational attainment, family income, disability status, and geographic location. Progress toward meeting HP2020 targets is presented for up to 24 population groups within these characteristics, based on objective data aggregated across HP2020 topic areas. The Progress by Population Group data are also available at the individual objective level in the downloadable data set.
[2] The final value was generally based on data available on the HP2020 website as of January 2020. For objectives that are continuing into HP2030, more recent data will be included on the HP2030 website as it becomes available: https://health.gov/healthypeople.
[3] For more information on the HP2020 methodology for measuring progress toward target attainment and the elimination of health disparities, see: Healthy People Statistical Notes, no 27; available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/statnt/statnt27.pdf.
[4] Status for objectives included in the HP2020 Progress by Population Group analysis was determined using the baseline, final, and target value. The progress status categories used in HP2020 were:
a. Target met or exceeded—One of the following applies: (i) At baseline, the target was not met or exceeded, and the most recent value was equal to or exceeded the target (the percentage of targeted change achieved was equal to or greater than 100%); (ii) The baseline and most recent values were equal to or exceeded the target (the percentage of targeted change achieved was not assessed).
b. Improved—One of the following applies: (i) Movement was toward the target, standard errors were available, and the percentage of targeted change achieved was statistically significant; (ii) Movement was toward the target, standard errors were not available, and the objective had achieved 10% or more of the targeted change.
c. Little or no detectable change—One of the following applies: (i) Movement was toward the target, standard errors were available, and the percentage of targeted change achieved was not statistically significant; (ii) Movement was toward the target, standard errors were not available, and the objective had achieved less than 10% of the targeted change; (iii) Movement was away from the baseline and target, standard errors were available, and the percent change relative to the baseline was not statistically significant; (iv) Movement was away from the baseline and target, standard errors were not available, and the objective had moved less than 10% relative to the baseline; (v) No change was observed between the baseline and the final data point.
d. Got worse—One of the following applies: (i) Movement was away from the baseline and target, standard errors were available, and the percent change relative to the baseline was statistically significant; (ii) Movement was away from the baseline and target, standard errors were not available, and the objective had moved 10% or more relative to the baseline.
NOTE: Measurable objectives had baseline data.
SOURCE: National Center for Health Statistics, Healthy People 2020 Progress by Population Group database.
['[1] 人口群体进展分析作为《健康人民2020》(HP2020)最终审查的一个组成部分,涉及1111个可衡量目标中的子集,这些目标至少有一个与以下六种广泛的群体特征有关的数据可用:性别、种族与民族、教育成就、家庭收入、残疾状态和地理位置。基于HP2020主题领域内的目标数据聚合,这些特征下的最多24个群体组展现了达成HP2020目标的进展情况。人口群体进展数据集还可在可下载的数据集中查看各个具体目标的数据。', '[2] 最终数值通常基于截至2020年1月HP2020网站上的可用数据。对于延续至HP2030的目标,随着数据的更新,将在HP2030网站上添加更多最近的数据:https://health.gov/healthypeople。', '[3] 关于HP2020衡量达成目标进展和消除健康差距的方法的更多信息,请参阅:健康人民统计简报,第27期;可在以下网址获取:https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/statnt/statnt27.pdf。', '[4] HP2020进展分析中包含的目标状态是利用基线、最终值和目标值确定的。HP2020使用的进展状态类别如下:', 'a. 达成或超过目标——以下情况之一适用:(i) 在基线时,目标未达成或超过,而最新的值等于或超过目标(实现目标变化的百分比等于或大于100%);(ii) 基线和最新值均等于或超过目标(未评估实现目标变化的百分比).', 'b. 改善——以下情况之一适用:(i) 迈向目标,有标准误差,且实现目标变化的百分比在统计上具有显著性;(ii) 迈向目标,无标准误差,且目标实现了10%或更多的目标变化.', 'c. 几乎无变化——以下情况之一适用:(i) 迈向目标,有标准误差,且实现目标变化的百分比在统计上不显著;(ii) 迈向目标,无标准误差,且目标实现了低于10%的目标变化;(iii) 离开基线和目标,有标准误差,且相对于基线的百分比变化在统计上不显著;(iv) 离开基线和目标,无标准误差,且相对于基线的移动小于10%;(v) 基线和最终数据点之间未观察到变化.', 'd. 恶化——以下情况之一适用:(i) 离开基线和目标,有标准误差,且相对于基线的百分比变化在统计上显著;(ii) 离开基线和目标,无标准误差,且目标相对于基线的移动超过10%.', '注:具有基线数据的可衡量目标。', '来源:国家卫生统计中心,健康人民2020进展分析人口群体数据库。']
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