WASH KAP Survey Rohingya Cox’s Bazar, 2018 - Bangladesh

Abstract
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Members of the Rohingya community from Myanmar have sought refuge in Bangladesh at least since the 1970s. Increased attacks on the Rohingya community in Myanmar led to a large increase in migration to Bangladesh and are mostly living in Rohingya refugee camps in Cox’s Bazar. The objectives of the survey were to monitor and evaluate the impacts of UNHCR WASH interventions, to identify and measure weaknesses and gaps, to provide guidance for future interventions and to make sure that UNHCR Bangladesh WASH interventions can be compared to UNHCR global standards. A total of 523 households were surveyed.

Geographic coverage
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Refugee camps in Cox's Bazar

Analysis unit
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Household

Sampling procedure
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A two-stage cluster sampling was employed for selecting samples from the 39 camps as well as selecting samples from the host community. In the first stage, clusters were randomly selected (a cluster represents a camp). The second stage was the selection of the households within the clusters.

Mode of data collection
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Face-to-face [f2f]

Research instrument
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The survey questionnaire used to collect the data consists of the following sections: General Information and Demographics, Water Collection and Storage, Drinking Water Hygiene, Hygiene, Sanitation, Messaging, Distribution, Diarrhoea Prevalence and Health Seeking Behaviour.

Cleaning operations
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Data was anonymized through decoding and local suppression.

{'Abstract': '缅甸罗兴亚社区的成员自20世纪70年代起便开始寻求在孟加拉国的庇护。缅甸对罗兴亚社区的攻击加剧导致大量移民涌入孟加拉国，他们大多居住在库克斯巴扎的罗兴亚难民营中。此次调查旨在监控与评估联合国难民署（UNHCR）的供水与卫生（WASH）干预措施的影响，识别并衡量其中的不足与差距，为未来的干预措施提供指导，并确保联合国难民署孟加拉国分署的WASH干预措施能够与联合国难民署全球标准进行对比。总计调查了523户家庭。', 'Geographic_coverage': '库克斯巴扎的难民营', 'Analysis_unit': '家庭', 'Sampling_procedure': '采用两阶段聚类抽样方法从39个营地以及东道主社区中选取样本。在第一阶段，随机选取聚类（聚类代表营地）。第二阶段为从聚类中选取家庭。', 'Mode_of_data_collection': '面对面（f2f）', 'Research_instrument': '用于收集数据的调查问卷包含以下部分：一般信息与人口统计、水收集与储存、饮用水卫生、卫生、卫生设施、信息传达、分配、腹泻流行率及健康寻求行为。', 'Cleaning_operations': '通过对数据进行解码和本地抑制的方式实现了数据的匿名化。'}