Insertion of N‑Tosylacetimidates/Acetimidamides onto Arynes via [2 + 2] Cycloaddition

A novel insertion reaction of N-tosylacetimidates and N-tosylacetimidamides onto arynes via a benzocyclobutene intermediate followed by ring cleavage is developed to afford o-benzylbenzoic acid derivatives in good yields. Interestingly, the use of cyclic 2-sulfonyliminoindolines provided two distinct products such as azepanimines via [2 + 2] cycloaddition and indolamines via protonation based on solvent medium.