Journal Data

Background: As the number of coronavirus infection cases increases, interactions become more limited, and life ceases to function normally. The insecurity of family life during the COVID-19 pandemic affects family life quality, which can be seen in various ways, including schooling, jobs, the economy, and social support.
Objective: To analyzes family typology based on stress levels, economic stress, and family quality of life, and the influence of religiosity, economic pressure, stress levels, and financial management on family quality of life during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: Using cross-sectional study design with 270 respondents, all of whom were pre-selected based on the criterion of working mothers or homemakers with husbands.
Results: Economic pressure, stress levels, and financial management are categorized as low and moderately organized religiosity levels, but the quality of life is relatively high. Religiosity harmed stress levels, whereas economic pressure had a strong positive impact. Furthermore, family stress levels and economic pressure directly negatively impact, and financial management positively impacts the family's quality of life. On the other hand, religiosity indirectly affects the quality of life through stress levels. A family typology based on stress levels and quality of life tend to be type I (best) and type IV (equivalent). Type IV (equivalent) with low economic pressure and quality of life dominates a family typology based on economic pressure and quality of life.
Conclusions: The results show the importance of improving the family's quality of life through the reduction of economic pressure, enhancing the way of managing finances, and managing stress properly.

背景：随着新冠病毒感染病例数量的增加，人际交往日益受限，日常生活逐渐恢复正常。COVID-19疫情期间家庭生活的不可确定性对家庭生活质量产生了影响，这一影响体现在教育、就业、经济和社会支持等多个方面。
目标：基于压力水平、经济压力和家庭生活质量分析家庭类型，并探讨宗教信仰、经济压力、压力水平和财务管理对COVID-19疫情期间家庭生活质量的影响。
方法：采用横断面研究设计，共纳入270名受访者，所有受访者均基于有工作的母亲或全职主妇这一标准进行预先筛选。
结果：经济压力、压力水平和财务管理被归类为低至中等组织化的宗教信仰水平，但生活质量相对较高。宗教信仰损害了压力水平，而经济压力则产生了强烈的正面影响。此外，家庭压力水平和经济压力直接对生活质量产生负面影响，而财务管理则对家庭生活质量产生正面影响。另一方面，宗教信仰通过压力水平间接影响生活质量。基于压力水平和生活质量的家族类型倾向于为I型（最佳）和IV型（等效）。在经济压力和生活质量方面的家族类型中，以低经济压力和高质量生活为特征的IV型（等效）家族类型占据主导地位。
结论：结果表明，通过降低经济压力、优化财务管理方式以及妥善管理压力，提升家庭生活质量具有重要意义。