General government deficit/surplus

The general government deficit/surplus is defined in the Maastricht Treaty as general government net lending (+)/net borrowing (-) according to the European System of Accounts. The general government sector comprises central government, state government, local government, and social security funds. The relevant definitions are provided in Council Regulation 479/2009, as amended.

根据《欧洲国民账户体系》（European System of Accounts），《马斯特里赫特条约》（Maastricht Treaty）将一般政府赤字/盈余定义为一般政府净贷出（+）/净借入（-）。一般政府部门涵盖中央政府、州政府、地方政府及社会保障基金。相关定义见于经修订的《欧盟理事会第479/2009号条例》（Council Regulation 479/2009）。