Estimated effects of ARV-PMTCT, FP, and unwanted fertility on pediatric HIV, 2007.

Note: *The column “Total” indicates the estimated number of persons in the presence of the actual PMTCT and FP uptake.**The columns “ARV-PMTCT” and “Family planning” indicate the number of events (person characteristic) that would have occurred in their respective absence. Negative values denote increases.***The column “Number (%) due to unwanted fertility” indicates how many events (person characteristic) in the “Total” column are due to unwanted fertility.Percent estimates: for ARV and existing FP, the denominator comprises the total value plus the averted events; for unwanted fertility, the denominator is given by the total value. PMTCT: Prevention of mother-to-child transmission; ARV: antiretrovirals; CTX: cotrimoxazole; ART: Anti-retroviral treatment.