STATE POLICY AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TURKIC LANGUAGE DURING THE ERA OF AMIR TEMUR: ANALYSIS OF INSTITUTIONAL MECHANISMS

This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the interrelationship between state policy and the development of the Turkic language during the era of Amir Temur, based on an institutional approach. The study examines, on a solid scientific basis, the mechanisms of the development of the Turkic language through the centralized governance system, the advanced cultural environment, and the activities of educational institutions formed in the Timurid state. The article also analyzes how the functional capacities of the Turkic language expanded and how its socio-political status was strengthened through state administration practices, documentation systems, military organization and terminology, as well as processes of integration among various cultural layers. The research substantiates that the Turkic language functioned not only as a means of communication but also as an important institutional factor ensuring state governance, military organization, and cultural unity. The results demonstrate that language policy during the Timurid period had a systematic nature and laid a solid foundation for the later formation of the classical Turkic literary language.