Relative risk for height (per cm increase) for various conditions using data up to the end of 1999.

*Smoking-related cancer (showing ICD-9 code number in brackets): lip (140), tongue (141), mouth and pharynx (143–149), esophagus (150), pancreas (157), respiratory tract (160–163) and urinary tract (188–189).
**The following risk factors (RF) were adjusted for both baseline risk and age: age at baseline, major disease at baseline, systolic blood pressure, random serum glucose, serum uric acid, alcohol use, smoking, marital status, body mass index, and lived in Japan when young.