Promoter bivalency favors an open architecture of the stem cell genome
收藏干细胞与再生医学数据中心2022-02-20 更新2024-03-06 收录
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http://data.iscr.ac.cn/Article?id=f737926aba8a75506e0213c7165277cd
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资源简介:
In embryonic stem cells (ESCs), bivalency characterizes the chromatin state of developmental gene promoters, simultaneously modified by Mll2 and Polycomb complexes. Despite its essential role in embryogenesis, the function of bivalency is currently unclear. Here we show that Mll2 plays a central role in stem cell genome organization. We generate a catalog of bona-fide bivalent genes in mESCs and demonstrate that loss of Mll2 leads to increased Polycomb occupancy. Consequently, promoters lose accessibility and long-range interactions become redistributed, affecting ESC differentiation. We propose that bivalency balances accessibility and long-range connectivity of promoters to modulate developmental gene expression.
提供机构:
Center for Genomic Regulation (CRG)
创建时间:
2022-02-20



