The first-branching lineages of the tribe Ceropegieae, Anisotominae, Leptadeniinae, and Heterostemminae, are the focus of the present study. In the ingroup we molecularly analysed 34 samples from sout
aThe list here contains NHS ester weight, ():fluorophore only. bNot available. cAs it was not supplied from the manufacturer, we estimated the value by measuring the ratio of A280∶A488. Property of dy