EVALUATING THE FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM AT LAMPUNG CITY MALL USING FAULT TREE ANALYSIS

This study evaluates the fire incident that occurred in the kitchenware storage area on the ground floor of Lampung City Mall, caused by an LPG gas cylinder. The studys objective is to identify the root causes of the fire, assess the adequacy of active fire protection systems, compare them to the applicable regulations and standards, and evaluate the communication hazard in Lampung City Mall. Recommendations for improving safety communication are provided. The findings indicate that the active fire protection system meets 88% of the required standards, which falls under the GOOD category, meaning all elements are functioning properly and in accordance with regulations. As for evacuation safety, the system meets 85% of the requirements, which also falls under the GOOD category. However, the study concludes that there are still several fire safety symbols that urge to be added in order to improve the safety communication at Lampung City Mall.