Motivational climate, satisfaction, engagement, and academic success in Angolan and Dominican students

Abstract The aim was threefold: to validate the Portuguese and Spanish versions of the Motivational Orientation and Climate Scale (MOC), to test for measurement invariance across large Dominican and Angolan students’ samples, and to study the relationships of motivational orientations and climates with relevant educational outcomes. Participants were 2302 Dominican and 2028 Angolan students from 14 to 18 years old. Confirmatory Factor Analyses were used to study factorial structure of the MOC. Main results showed that the hypothesized four dimensions fitted the data from both samples well. Regarding the relationships analyzed, the most relevant results shown that students’ perceptions of mastery class climate was positively related with school engagement and academic success in both Dominican and Angolan samples, while perceptions of performance class climate was negatively related to these school variables. Results are discussed within the achievement goal framework and in regard to the implications for educational practices.