MODDIS Terra星MOD15A2 1KM 叶面积指数（LAI）8天合成产品

"叶面积指数(Leaf Area Index，LAI)和植物吸收性光合有效辐射分量(Fraction of Absorbed photosynthetically Active Radiation，FPAR)是描述植被冠层结构及相关能量交换过程速率的两个重要的植物生理参数。
MOD15A2数据为8天合成的1000米分辨率L4级叶面积指数（LAI）/光合有效辐射分量（FPAR）数据产品，投影为正弦曲线投影。MOD15A2中的科学数据集包括LAI、FPAR、质量评价以及每一个变量的标准差。
LAI是植被冠层结构的重要指标，对群落的光分布、光能利用和产量有显著影响。FPAR是冠层吸收的光合有效辐射比率，它反映了植被对光能的利用效率。这两个变量可以作为卫星提取参数进行表面光和作用、蒸发蒸腾作用、以及初级净第一生产力的计算。反之又可以进行陆地能量、碳、水循环过程和植被地球生物化学等过程的计算。"

Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FPAR) are two critical plant physiological parameters that describe vegetation canopy structure and the rate of associated energy exchange processes.

The MOD15A2 dataset is an 8-day composite Level 4 LAI/FPAR product with a spatial resolution of 1000 meters, using the sinusoidal projection. The scientific datasets included in MOD15A2 cover LAI, FPAR, quality assessment, and the standard deviation of each variable.

LAI is a key indicator of vegetation canopy structure, exerting significant impacts on light distribution, light energy utilization, and yield within plant communities. FPAR is the ratio of photosynthetically active radiation absorbed by the canopy, which reflects the vegetation's light energy use efficiency. These two variables can serve as satellite-derived parameters for calculating surface photosynthesis, evapotranspiration, and net primary productivity (NPP). Conversely, they can also be used to compute terrestrial energy, carbon, water cycle processes, as well as vegetation geobiochemical processes.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集提供8天合成的1000米分辨率叶面积指数（LAI）和光合有效辐射分量（FPAR）数据，适用于植被冠层结构及能量交换过程研究。数据格式为HDF，存储容量为334GB，包含172819个文件。