Proto-Italic to Latin (PILA) dataset
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PILA数据集是由圣母大学创建的,旨在帮助历史语言学家研究意大利语言的声音变化。该数据集包含约2916对Proto-Italic和Latin的形式,是研究这两种语言之间语音和形态学联系的大型资源。数据集不仅包含完整的词源和反射形式,还提供了多种词形变化,以考虑形态对语音研究的影响。此外,PILA还通过每项条目的注释突出了非语音变化的存在,如类比。该数据集的应用领域主要集中在历史语言学,特别是意大利语言的声音变化研究,旨在解决语言演变过程中的语音变化问题。
The PILA dataset was developed by the University of Notre Dame to support historical linguists in investigating sound changes within the Italic language family. It contains approximately 2,916 pairs of Proto-Italic and Latin forms, making it a substantial resource for studying the phonological and morphological relationships between these two languages. Beyond complete etymologies and reflex forms, the dataset also offers various inflectional forms to account for the influence of morphology on phonological research. Additionally, PILA highlights instances of non-phonological changes (e.g., analogical change) via annotations accompanying each entry. The primary application domain of this dataset is historical linguistics, specifically research on sound changes in Italic languages, with the goal of resolving questions surrounding phonological changes during language evolution.

- 1PILA: A Historical-Linguistic Dataset of Proto-Italic and Latin圣母大学 · 2024年



