BackgroundInterstitial cystitis (IC) was still a disease with the exclusive diagnosis and lacked an effective gold standard. It was of great significance to find diagnostic markers for IC. Our study w
Background Interstitial cystitis (IC) was still a disease with the exclusive diagnosis and lacked an effective gold standard. It was of great significance to find diagnostic markers for IC. Our study
As artificial intelligence (AI) technologies rapidly integrate into higher education, they impose increasing demands on the teaching approaches and digital competence of physical education teachers. H
This study evaluated the effectiveness of an app-supported training model versus conventional physical education (PE) on college students’ basic athletic abilities and described exercise motivation in
