List of Invasive Alien Species of Union concern

The List of Invasive Alien Species of Union concern (also called the Union list) is a species checklist dataset published by the Research Institute of Nature and Forest (INBO). This list contains regulated invasive alien species (IAS) that require action at European Union Level, and is at the core of Regulation (EU) 1143/2014 on the prevention and management of the introduction and spread of IAS (the IAS Regulation). The list has an evidence base in risk assessments, showing potentially significant adverse impacts on biodiversity or related ecosystem services. The species included on the Union list are subject to restrictions and measures set out in the Regulation. These include restrictions on keeping, importing, selling, breeding and growing. Member States are required to take action on pathways of unintentional introduction, to take measures for the early detection and rapid eradication of these species, and to manage species that are already widely spread in their territory. The list is dynamic and is subject to regular updates when new species are added. Here, it is published as a standardized Darwin Core Archive and includes for each species: the scientific name, higher classification and stable taxon identifier (in the taxon core), the English, Dutch, French and German common names in line with www.iasregulation.be, the date of entry into force (the date the provisions of the Regulation enter into force for the species, as mentioned in the Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/141, 2017/1263, 2019/1262, 2022/1203). Issues with the dataset can be reported at https://github.com/riparias/union-list/issues. For more information on the EU IAS Regulation and the list of IAS of Union concern, please see the European Commission webpage on IAS (https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/nature-and-biodiversity/invasive-alien-species_en), the IUCN website on the IAS Regulation (https://www.iucn.org/our-work/topic/invasive-alien-species) and the European Alien Species Information Network. We have released this dataset to the public domain under a Creative Commons Zero waiver. We would appreciate it if you follow the INBO norms for data use (https://www.inbo.be/en/norms-data-use) when using the data. If you have any questions regarding this dataset, don't hesitate to contact us via the contact information provided in the metadata or via [e-mail]. This dataset was published as open data for the LIFE RIPARIAS project (Reaching Integrated and Prompt Action in Response to Invasive Alien Species https://www.riparias.be/), with technical support provided by the Research Institute for Nature and Forest (INBO).《欧盟关注外来入侵物种清单》（亦称“联盟清单”）是由自然与森林研究所（Research Institute of Nature and Forest, INBO）发布的物种名录数据集。该清单收录了需在欧盟层面采取管控行动的管制外来入侵物种（Invasive Alien Species, IAS），是《欧盟1143/2014号外来入侵物种预防与管控条例》（以下简称《IAS条例》）的核心内容。本清单基于风险评估构建依据，能够体现对生物多样性或相关生态系统服务的潜在显著负面影响。联盟清单收录的物种需遵守该条例规定的各项限制与管控措施，包括饲养、进口、售卖、繁育及种植等环节的限制。各成员国需针对非有意引入途径采取行动，对这些物种开展早期监测与快速根除工作，并对已在其境内广泛扩散的物种进行管控。 本清单为动态更新版本，会定期新增收录新物种。本次发布采用标准化达尔文核心档案（Darwin Core Archive）格式，每个物种的收录信息包括：分类核心中的科学名称、高阶分类单元及稳定分类标识符；符合www.iasregulation.be标准的英文、荷兰语、法语及德语通用名；生效日期（即该条例条款对该物种正式生效的日期，详见欧盟委员会实施条例（EU）2016/141、2017/1263、2019/1262、2022/1203）。数据集相关问题可上报至https://github.com/riparias/union-list/issues。如需了解欧盟《IAS条例》及欧盟关注外来入侵物种清单的更多信息，请访问欧盟委员会外来入侵物种专题网页（https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/nature-and-biodiversity/invasive-alien-species_en）、国际自然保护联盟（IUCN）外来入侵物种专题网站（https://www.iucn.org/our-work/topic/invasive-alien-species）及欧洲外来物种信息网络。 本数据集已通过知识共享零协议（Creative Commons Zero, CC0）豁免授权，面向公众开放。若您在使用数据时遵循自然与森林研究所（INBO）的数据使用规范（https://www.inbo.be/en/norms-data-use），我们将不胜感激。若您对本数据集有任何疑问，请通过元数据中提供的联系方式或发送邮件至[e-mail]与我们联系。 本数据集作为开放数据发布，服务于LIFE RIPARIAS项目（针对外来入侵物种采取综合快速行动，https://www.riparias.be/），技术支持由自然与森林研究所（INBO）提供。