Processed spatial dataset for assessing the risk of human activities in Iran against heat waves Human activities in Iran

This dataset includes processed geospatial layers for assessing heatwave risk to human activities in Iran. The data were generated using geospatial models and multi-criteria decision-making methods. Criteria weighting was performed using the Best–Worst Method (BWM), and layers were integrated using the Weighted Linear Combination (WLC) model. The dataset includes final maps of hazard, vulnerability, and heatwave risk, while raw data were obtained from publicly available sources.