G-quadruplex (G4) structures can form in guanine-rich DNA or RNA and have been found to modulate cellular processes, including replication, transcription, and translation. Many studies on the cellular
aThe promoter activities were compared at 6 and 12 h of bacterial growth. The fluorescence intensities were collected, including average GFP fluorescence intensity of total bacterial cells (Total), av
An increase in negative supercoiling in bacteria reveals topology-reacting gene clusters and a homeostatic response mediated by the DNA topoisomerase I gene
