Global surface ocean fCO2 from CSIR-ML6 (v2024)
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https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Global_surface_ocean_fCO2_from_CSIR-ML6_v2024_/26564140/6
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资源简介:
The CSIR-ML6-v2024 is an update to the original CSIR-ML6 method by Gregor et al. (2019), extending the CO2 data product until 2023-12-15. The following changes have been made:SOCAT-v2024 is used;ERA5 reanalysis wind data and mean sea level pressure (MSLP) are used (instead of ERA-interim);The gas-exchange coefficient (kw) used, is appropriately scaled for the ERA5 wind product as recommended by Fay and Gregor et al. (2021);fCO2, the sea surface fugacity of CO2 is reported as per the Global Carbon Budget recommendation instead of pCO2, the sea surface partial pressure of CO2.<br><b>NETCDF FILE:</b>The dataset is stored in a single netCDF file and it mainly contains the following data variables:sfco2 = surface fugacity of CO2 for the ensemble average (in µatm). Therefgco2 = air-sea CO2 fluxes (in mol m-2 yr-1).area = is the total surface ocean area per 1º by 1º grid cell (in m2) - doubles as mask for the data.sol: is the solubility of CO2 in seawater, in units mol m−3 𝜇atm−1, calculated using the Weiss (1974) parameterization with EN4 salinity and OISST temperatures.kw: is the gas transfer velocity, calculated for wind speed (ERA-5) scaled independently to a 14-C bomb flux estimate of 16.5 cm/hr using the quadratic formulation by Wanninkhof (1992).𝑖𝑐𝑒: is the ice fraction, i.e. the open ocean fraction, to account for the seasonal ice cover in high latitudes.afco2: is the atmospheric fCO2 from NOAA's marine boundary layer product.<br><b>CITATION</b>Please cite the dataset as Djeutchouang et al. (2024), see the DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26564140, as well as the original publication by Gregor et al. (2019), see the DOI: 10.5194/gmd-12-5113-2019.<br><b>HOST</b>CSIR, Southern Ocean Carbon – Climate Observatory (SOCCO)
CSIR-ML6-v2024是Gregor等人(2019)提出的原始CSIR-ML6方法的更新版本,将CO₂数据产品的时间范围扩展至2023年12月15日。本次更新做出了如下改进:采用SOCAT-v2024数据集;改用ERA5再分析风场数据与平均海平面气压(mean sea level pressure, MSLP),替代原有的ERA-interim数据;本次使用的气体交换系数(gas-exchange coefficient, k_w)已依据Fay与Gregor等人(2021)的建议,针对ERA5风场产品完成适配性校正;依据《全球碳预算》(Global Carbon Budget)的规范要求,本数据集将报告海表CO₂逸度(sea surface fugacity of CO₂, fCO₂),而非原数据集采用的海表CO₂分压(sea surface partial pressure of CO₂, pCO₂)。
<b>NETCDF文件:</b>本数据集以单个NetCDF(网络通用数据格式)文件存储,主要包含以下数据变量:
- sfco2:集合平均海表CO₂逸度,单位为微大气压(µatm);
- therefgco2:海-气CO₂通量,单位为摩尔每平方米每年(mol·m⁻²·yr⁻¹);
- area:每1°×1°网格单元的总海洋表面积,单位为平方米(m²),同时兼具数据掩码功能;
- sol:海水中CO₂的溶解度,单位为摩尔每立方米每微大气压(mol·m⁻³·𝜇atm⁻¹),采用Weiss(1974)提出的参数化方案,结合EN4盐度数据与OISST海温数据计算得到;
- kw:气体传输速率,基于ERA5风速数据,通过Wanninkhof(1992)提出的二次公式,独立校正至14-C弹示踪通量估算值16.5 cm/hr后计算得到;
- ice:海冰占比(即开阔海洋占比),用于校正高纬度地区的季节性海冰覆盖影响;
- afco2:来自美国国家海洋和大气管理局(National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NOAA)海洋边界层产品的大气CO₂逸度。
<b>引用方式</b>
请按以下方式引用本数据集:Djeutchouang等人(2024),数据集DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.26564140;同时请一并引用Gregor等人(2019)的原始研究,其DOI为:10.5194/gmd-12-5113-2019。
<b>托管机构</b>
南非科学与工业研究理事会(Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, CSIR),南大洋碳与气候观测站(Southern Ocean Carbon – Climate Observatory, SOCCO)
提供机构:
figshare
创建时间:
2024-10-07
搜集汇总
数据集介绍

背景与挑战
背景概述
该数据集是CSIR-ML6方法的更新版本,扩展了CO2数据产品至2023年12月15日,使用了SOCAT-v2024和ERA5再分析风数据等新数据源。数据集包含海洋表面CO2的逸度(fCO2)、空气-海洋CO2通量(fgco2)、溶解度(sol)、气体传输速度(kw)等关键变量,适用于海洋碳循环和气候科学研究。
以上内容由遇见数据集搜集并总结生成



