Is Airbus Superior to Boeing After the Two Boeing 737 MAX Crashes?

This research examines the shifting competitive dynamics between Airbus and Boeing following the 737 MAX crisis, triggered by two fatal crashes (Lion Air Flight 610 and Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302). Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, combining case analysis, comparative evaluation of aircraft models (737 MAX vs A320neo), and financial/market data to assess the repercussions for both manufacturers. Key findings reveal significant declines in Boeing’s market share, stock price, and public trust due to safety failures and regulatory scrutiny, while Airbus capitalized on these challenges by expanding A320neo orders and reinforcing its reputation for reliability. The paper further explores broader implications for aviation safety, corporate governance, and the duopoly’s future amid emerging competitors like COMAC.