ursodeoxycholic acid on immune-related gene expression in large yellow croaker-intestine

Bile acids (BAs) are known to confer health benefits across various fish species, nevertheless the beneficial effects of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) on immunity are largely unknown. This research investigated the impact of UDCA supplementation on non-specific immunity, antioxidant capacity, and immune-related gene expression of juvenile large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea).