INFLAMMATORY DISEASES OF THE ORAL CAVITY

Inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity are among the most common conditions affecting dental and periodontal health worldwide. These diseases, including gingivitis, periodontitis, stomatitis, and mucositis, are primarily caused by microbial infections, poor oral hygiene, systemic conditions, and lifestyle factors. The inflammation of oral tissues not only compromises oral function and aesthetics but also contributes to systemic health complications, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, and respiratory infections. Early diagnosis, preventive strategies, and effective treatment are essential to manage these conditions and prevent their progression.