Perspectives of Persons with Physical Impairments: Issues of Accessibility of Transportation Systems for Effective Inclusion in the English-Speaking Regions of Cameroon

The paper investigated the adaptation for accessibility of transportation systems for effective inclusion of persons with physical disabilities in the English- speaking regions of Cameroon. Specifically, the article seeks to find out the impact of priority seating arrangement, the impact of audio-visual tactile information service, the impact of accessible parking and the provision of emergency evacuation plans on effective inclusion of persons with physical disabilities in the English-Speaking   Regions of Cameroon. Literature was reviewed conceptually, theoretically and empirically. Using exploratory research design, the study sample 12 persons with physical disabilities, using an interview guide and observational check-list. Therefore, the study made use of qualitative data. The qualitative data was analyzed thematically, using themes and sample quotations. The findings showed that the current priority seating system in public transportation within the participants' community fails to provide an inclusive and accessible experience for individuals with physical, visual, and hearing impairments. Also, the findings from this research indicate that the lack of accessible and inclusive audio-visual tactile information in the public transportation systems of the English-Speaking Regions of Cameroon presents significant barriers to the full and equal participation of persons with physical disabilities. Moreover, the results of this study show that accessible parking impact effective inclusion of persons with physical disabilities in the English-Speaking Regions of Cameroon. Finally, the findings indicate a concerning lack of adequate emergency evacuation plans and procedures that consider the needs and safety of individuals with physical disabilities in the transportation infrastructure of the region. It was therefore, concluded that the adaptation for accessibility of transportation systems had a high effect on the inclusion of persons with physical disabilities in the English- speaking regions of Cameroon. Based on this, it is suggested thattransport providers should enhance the Priority Seating System; implement clear and visible markings for priority seating areas in public transportation vehicles, ensure that priority seating is designed with the specific needs of individuals with physical, visual, and hearing impairments in mind, such as providing adjustable and ergonomic seating options and develop and enforce policies that mandate the proper use of priority seating and promote a culture of respect and awareness among passengers.