Utility-Scale Solar, 2023 Edition: Analysis of Empirical Plant-level Data from U.S. Ground-mounted PV, PV+battery, and CSP Plants (exceeding 5 MWAC)

Berkeley Labs "Utility-Scale Solar", 2023 Edition presents analysis of empirical plant-level data from the U.S. fleet of ground-mounted photovoltaic (PV), PV+battery, and concentrating solar-thermal power (CSP) plants with capacities exceeding 5 MWAC. While focused on key developments in 2022, this report explores trends in deployment, technology, capital and operating costs, capacity factors, the levelized cost of solar energy (LCOE), power purchase agreement (PPA) prices, wholesale market value, and interconnection queue data.

伯克利实验室发布的《2023版大规模太阳能》报告，分析了美国地面安装光伏（PV）、光伏+电池和集中式太阳能热发电（CSP）电站超过5兆瓦交流（MWAC）容量的实证级联数据。本报告虽聚焦于2022年的关键发展，但亦探讨了部署、技术、资本及运营成本、容量系数、太阳能能源平准化成本（LCOE）、电力采购协议（PPA）价格、批发市场价值以及并网队列数据等方面的趋势。