Microcensus 2002, 4. quarter: Holiday Trips (SUF edition)

Full edition for scientific use. Microcensus surveys on the holiday habits of the Austrian population have been conducted every three years since 1969. The main focus of these surveys is to compare the demographic and socio-economic characteristics of the tourists (age, sex, social situation, etc.) with the characteristics of the holiday (travel destination, accommodation, etc.). The survey catalogue, fixed by the OECD, has changed only slightly over the years. It was adapted to the European guideline for tourism statistics and is now conducted annually in December, starting with the year 1996. The questions are mostly concerned with the Austrian's main holidays (a vacation with at minimum number of 4 overnight stays outside the residential area, according to international agreements). The exception are holidays (minimum duration 1 week) at a health resort paid by the health insurance or stays at a clinic to recover from severe illnesses or surgery. Business trips are also excluded. An important index is the so-called travel-intensity or net-travel-intensity. This is the percentage of persons who had gone on a main holiday at least once within the surveyed year. Starting with the year 1998, annual surveys on holidays with a minimum number of 4 overnight stays are conducted according to the Council's Directive. They are performed as a Microcensus special survey each December. The survey program has been extended to include detailed questions for 4 main holidays since the survey in 1998. In addition, there are estimations on more than 4 (max. 18) main holidays the tourist might have gone on. In addition, missing data is supplemented with an imputation programme.

供科研使用的完整版数据集。自1969年起，奥地利每三年开展一次针对本国居民假期出行习惯的微观普查（Microcensus）。本次普查的核心研究方向为：对比出游人群的人口统计学与社会经济特征（年龄、性别、社会处境等）与假期出行的相关属性（旅行目的地、住宿方式等）。该普查问卷由经济合作与发展组织（OECD）制定，多年来仅做小幅调整；后为适配欧洲旅游统计指南进行修订，自1996年起改为每年12月开展一次。普查问题主要围绕奥地利居民的主假期展开——根据国际约定，主假期指在居住区域外进行、且至少包含4晚住宿的休假；例外情况包括由医疗保险支付的健康疗养假期（最短时长为1周），或因重症疾病、术后康复而入住医疗机构的休养行程，商务出行亦不计入统计。核心统计指标之一为所谓的出行强度（travel-intensity）或净出行强度（net-travel-intensity），即受访年度内至少完成一次主假期出行的居民占比。自1998年起，针对至少包含4晚住宿的假期出行的年度普查将依据欧盟理事会指令开展，且以微观普查专项调查的形式于每年12月进行。自1998年普查起，调查方案已扩展为针对最多4次主假期设置详细问卷；此外，还会对居民可能进行的4次以上（最多18次）主假期出行情况进行估算。此外，缺失数据将通过插补程序完成补全。