TRIGEMINAL NEUROPATHY: ETIOLOGY, PATHOGENESIS, CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND MODERN APPROACHES TO TREATMENT

Trigeminal neuropathy is one of the most common neurological disorders affecting the maxillofacial region. The disease is characterized by severe pain syndrome, sensory disturbances, and a significant decrease in patients' quality of life. This article discusses the main causes of trigeminal neuropathy, mechanisms of its development, clinical manifestations, and modern diagnostic and treatment methods. Particular attention is paid to dental factors that may lead to damage to the branches of the trigeminal nerve. Analysis of modern scientific data shows that timely diagnosis and a comprehensive treatment approach significantly improve therapeutic outcomes and prevent complications.