ONS Omnibus Survey, March 2001
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<P>Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.</P><p>The <i>Opinions and Lifestyle Survey</i> (formerly known as the ONS Opinions Survey or Omnibus) is an omnibus survey that began in 1990, collecting data on a range of subjects commissioned by both the ONS internally and external clients (limited to other government departments, charities, non-profit organisations and academia).</p><p><p>Data are collected from one individual aged 16 or over, selected from each sampled private household. Personal data include data on the individual, their family, address, household, income and education, plus responses and opinions on a variety of subjects within commissioned modules.</p> <p>The questionnaire collects timely data for research and policy analysis evaluation on the social impacts of recent topics of national importance, such as the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and the cost of living, on individuals and households in Great Britain.</p> <p>From April 2018 to November 2019, the design of the OPN changed from face-to-face to a mixed-mode design (online first with telephone interviewing where necessary). Mixed-mode collection allows respondents to complete the survey more flexibly and provides a more cost-effective service for customers.</p> <p>In March 2020, the OPN was adapted to become a weekly survey used to collect data on the social impacts of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on the lives of people of Great Britain. These data are held in the Secure Access study, SN 8635, <em>ONS Opinions and Lifestyle Survey, Covid-19 Module, 2020-2022: Secure Access. </em></p> <p>From August 2021, as coronavirus (COVID-19) restrictions were lifting across Great Britain, the OPN moved to fortnightly data collection, sampling around 5,000 households in each survey wave to ensure the survey remains sustainable.</p> <p>The OPN has since expanded to include questions on other topics of national importance, such as health and the cost of living. For more information about the survey and its methodology, see the ONS <a title="OPN Quality and Methodology Information" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/healthandlifeexpectancies/methodologies/opinionsandlifestylesurveyqmi">OPN Quality and Methodology Information</a> webpage.</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Secure Access Opinions and Lifestyle Survey data</span></p></p><p>Other Secure Access OPN data cover modules run at various points from 1997-2019, on Census religion (SN 8078), cervical cancer screening (SN 8080), contact after separation (SN 8089), contraception (SN 8095), disability (SNs 8680 and 8096), general lifestyle (SN 8092), illness and activity (SN 8094), and non-resident parental contact (SN 8093). See <a href="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/series/series?id=2000043">Opinions and Lifestyle Survey: Secure Access</a> for details.</p><br><B>Main Topics</B>:<BR>Each month's questionnaire consists of two elements: core questions, covering demographic information, are asked each month together with non-core questions that vary from month to month.<br>The non-core questions for this month were:<br> <br> Tobacco consumption (Module 210): this module was asked on behalf of Customs and Excise to help them estimate the amount of tobacco consumed as cigarettes.<br> Disability Discrimination Act (Module 271): this module was asked on behalf of the Disability Policy Division of the Department for Education and Employment (DfEE) and the Disability Rights Commission. The questions concern access to services and facilities by disabled people.<br> Access to services (Module 251): asked on behalf of the Social Analysis Branch of ONS Social and Regional Division, the first half asks how respondents travel to various services and to work, and the second half asks how easy it is to get to these services.<br> Careers (Module 280): this module was asked on behalf of Professor Michael Rose, head of Social Research at the University of Bath. The exercise is part of a larger, European study on people's satisfaction with their work and careers.<br> Volunteering (Module 275): asked on behalf of the Social Analysis Branch of ONS Social and Regional Division, this module is concerned with volunteering. That is, any unpaid activity which helps other people or the environment and is carried out through a group or organisation.<br> Complementary medicine (Module 282): this module was asked on behalf of the Department of Health and was about actual treatment received rather than remedies bought over the counter.<br> FSA Recognition (Module 284): this module asked respondents if they were aware of the Financial Services Authority and where they obtained their financial information.<br> Age-gaps (Module 281): this module was asked on behalf of the Universities of London (King's College Gerontology Unit and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine) and Leicester to find out more about people's plans and activities as they grow older.<br> Public confidence in official statistics (Module 197): this module followed on from pilot work begun in the November 1996 survey, and aimed to measure: 1) whether people have heard of ONS or its component parts - the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys, and the Central Statistical Office, and 2) the level of public confidence in official statistics (those produced by ONS).<br>
本摘要版权归英国数据服务中心及数据采集版权所有者所有。 《意见与生活方式调查》(前身为英国国家统计局(Office for National Statistics, ONS)意见调查或综合调查)始于1990年,是一项综合调查,采集由英国国家统计局(ONS)内部及外部客户(仅限其他政府部门、慈善机构、非营利组织与学术界)委托开展的多主题调查数据。 调查从每个抽样私人家庭中选取1名16岁及以上的个人进行数据采集。个人数据涵盖受访者个人、家庭、住址、家庭状况、收入与教育信息,以及委托模块中各类主题的回答与意见。 该问卷旨在及时收集数据,用于研究和政策分析评估英国国民与家庭受到近期全国性重要议题的社会影响,例如新冠(COVID-19)疫情与生活成本问题。 2018年4月至2019年11月期间,该调查(以下简称OPN)的采集模式从面对面访问改为混合模式(必要时先采用线上访问,辅以电话访问)。混合采集模式允许受访者更灵活地完成问卷,也为委托方提供了更具成本效益的服务。 2020年3月,该调查调整为周度调查,用于采集新冠(COVID-19)疫情对英国民众生活造成的社会影响相关数据。此类数据收录于安全访问(Secure Access)研究SN 8635《英国国家统计局(ONS)意见与生活方式调查:新冠模块,2020-2022:安全访问》中。 2021年8月起,随着英国各地新冠(COVID-19)防控限制逐步解除,该调查改为每两周开展一次数据采集,每个调查波次抽样约5000户家庭,以保障调查的可持续性。 此后,该调查拓展了涵盖其他全国性重要议题的问题,例如健康与生活成本。如需了解该调查及其方法学的更多信息,请参阅英国国家统计局(ONS)的“OPN质量与方法学信息”网页。 **安全访问版意见与生活方式调查数据** 其他安全访问(Secure Access)版OPN数据涵盖1997年至2019年期间不同时段开展的多个模块,包括人口普查宗教信仰模块(SN 8078)、宫颈癌筛查模块(SN 8080)、分居后联系模块(SN 8089)、避孕模块(SN 8095)、残疾模块(SN 8680与SN 8096)、一般生活方式模块(SN 8092)、疾病与活动模块(SN 8094)以及非居住父母联系模块(SN 8093)。详细信息请参阅《意见与生活方式调查:安全访问》(https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/series/series?id=2000043)。 **核心主题**:每月问卷包含两部分:每月均会询问的核心问题(涵盖人口统计信息),以及每月更新的非核心问题。当月的非核心问题如下: 1. 烟草消费(模块210):该模块受英国海关与消费税总署委托开展,用于估算卷烟烟草的消费量。 2. 《残疾歧视法》相关问题(模块271):该模块受教育与就业部(DfEE)残疾政策司及残疾权利委员会委托开展,问题围绕残疾人获取服务与设施的情况展开。 3. 服务获取(模块251):受英国国家统计局(ONS)社会与区域部门社会分析分支委托开展,第一部分询问受访者前往各类服务场所及工作单位的出行方式,第二部分询问抵达这些服务场所的难易程度。 4. 职业发展(模块280):该模块受巴斯大学社会研究负责人迈克尔·罗斯教授委托开展,是一项关于民众对工作与职业满意度的大型欧洲研究的组成部分。 5. 志愿服务(模块275):受英国国家统计局(ONS)社会与区域部门社会分析分支委托开展,该模块围绕志愿服务展开,即通过团体或组织开展的无偿帮助他人或改善环境的活动。 6. 补充医学(模块282):该模块受卫生部委托开展,内容围绕实际接受的治疗服务展开,而非非处方购买的疗法。 7. 金融服务管理局认知(模块284):该模块询问受访者是否知晓金融服务管理局,以及其获取金融信息的渠道。 8. 年龄差距(模块281):该模块受伦敦大学国王学院老年病学单元、伦敦卫生与热带医学院及莱斯特大学委托开展,旨在深入了解民众随年龄增长的计划与活动情况。 9. 公众对官方统计数据的信心(模块197):该模块延续了1996年11月调查的试点工作,旨在测量两项内容:1)民众是否知晓英国国家统计局(ONS)及其组成机构——人口普查与调查办公室及中央统计办公室;2)公众对官方统计数据(由英国国家统计局(ONS)制作)的信心水平。




