Largest shipbuilding nations based on gross tonnage 2022

China, South Korea, and Japan were the leading shipbuilding nations in 2022. China completed ships with a combined gross tonnage of around 36.7 million. CSSC (China State Shipbuilding Corporation) is China's leading shipyard. About the shipbuilding industry Shipbuilding is a risky business; it is as cyclical as it is capital intensive, and fleet expansion can mean make or break for a shipyard’s customer: the shipping line. Shipping lines can be divided into cruise lines and freighters. While cruise lines operate ships to carry passengers, freighters employ vessels to transport cargo. Florida-headquartered Carnival Corporation is the largest player in the cruise industry worldwide. The group owns brands such as AIDA Cruises, the Cunard Line, Costa Cruises, and Princess Cruises. Bulk carriers comprise the largest segment in terms of tonnage There were around 13,000 bulk carriers in the world merchant fleet as of January 2022. The global shipbuilding industry completed bulk carriers with a combined gross tonnage of over 21 million in 2021, making it the largest category of vessel delivered in terms of gross tonnage.

在2022年，中国、韩国和日本位居全球船舶建造行业的领军地位。中国完成的船舶总载重吨位约为3670万吨。中国船舶工业集团公司（CSSC）是中国最主要的船厂。关于船舶建造业：船舶建造业是一项充满风险的行业，其周期性与资本密集型特征并存，船队的扩张对船厂客户——即航运公司而言，意味着生死攸关。航运公司可分为邮轮公司和货运船公司。邮轮公司运营船只以运送旅客，而货运船公司则使用船只运输货物。总部位于佛罗里达州的嘉年华集团是全球邮轮行业的领军企业。该集团拥有爱达邮轮、白星航运、歌诗达邮轮和公主邮轮等多个品牌。在载重吨位方面，散货船是最大的船型类别。截至2022年1月，全球商船队中共有大约13,000艘散货船。全球船舶建造业在2021年完成的散货船总载重吨位超过2100万吨，成为按载重吨位计算交付的最大船舶类别。