five

2019年-大连-高温和投饵对海蜇螅状幼体生长和足囊繁殖的影响-原始数据|海洋生态学数据集|环境科学数据集

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国家海洋科学数据中心2025-05-15 更新2024-03-04 收录
海洋生态学
环境科学
下载链接:
http://msdc.qdio.ac.cn/data/metadata-special-detail?id=1735522519600963586&otherId=1735522519735181314
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资源简介:
以海蜇新生螅状幼体为研究对象,采用实验生态学方法研究了3种高温(室内恒温、夏季常温、夏季高温)、3种饵 料投喂频率(无饵料投喂、每周投喂1次、每2 d投喂1次)及其交互作用对海蜇螅状幼体的死亡率、个体生长和足囊繁殖的影 响,试验持续45 d。试验结果显示:高温条件下,饵料投喂频率显著影响海蜇螅状幼体的死亡率(P<0.05);而高温、饵料投喂 频率及两者交互作用均显著影响海蜇螅状幼体的相对生长率(P<0.05);各高温组中螅状幼体生成的足囊数均随饵料投喂频率 的增加而增多;足囊萌发率最多出现在夏季常温-每周投喂1次组,平均为34.34%;饵料投喂频率对海蜇螅状幼体生成足囊数 及足囊萌发率影响显著(P<0.05),高温及两者交互作用对海蜇螅状幼体生成足囊数及足囊萌发率影响均不显著(P>0.05)。试 验结果表明,尽管高温条件下海蜇螅状幼体死亡率高,但存活的螅状幼体足囊繁殖速度快,足囊繁殖速度随温度的升高而加 快可能是螅状幼体应对高温死亡率增加的一种繁殖策略。试验结果可为提高海蜇育苗技术和准确预报苗种产量提供科学依据。
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