人工智能促进健康的伦理和治理:大型多模式模型指南
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ArtificialIntelligence(AI)referstothecapabilityofalgorithmsintegratedintosystemsandtoolstolearnfromdatasothattheycanperformautomatedtaskswithoutexplicitprogrammingofeverystepbyahuman.GenerativeAIisacategoryofAItechniquesinwhichalgorithmsaretrainedondatasetsthatcanbeusedtogeneratenewcontent,suchastext,imagesorvideo.ThisguidanceaddressesonetypeofgenerativeAI,largemulti-modalmodels(LMMs),whichcanacceptoneormoretypeofdatainputandgeneratediverseoutputsthatarenotlimitedtothetypeofdatafedintothealgorithm.IthasbeenpredictedthatLMMswillhavewideuseandapplicationinhealthcare,scientificresearch,publichealthanddrugdevelopment.LMMsarealsoknownas“general-purposefoundationmodels”,althoughitisnotyetprovenwhetherLMMscanaccomplishawiderangeoftasksandpurposes.



