CHASSIS, ELECTRICAL, AND SAFETY SYSTEM COMPONENTS OF THE AUTOMOBILE: AN ENGLISH–RUSSIAN TERMINOLOGY GUIDE FOR AUTOMOTIVE STUDENTS

While the engine and powertrain generate and transmit power, a modern automobile depends equally on its chassis, electrical system, and safety systems to operate reliably and protect its occupants. As with engine terminology, automotive students benefit greatly from learning these component names in both English, the international language of technical literature, and Russian, which remains widely used in regional textbooks, manuals, and workshop documentation throughout Uzbekistan and neighbouring countries. This article continues the bilingual terminology series by introducing the essential vocabulary of chassis, electrical, and safety systems, with each English term followed by its Russian equivalent in parentheses.