Table 1 in Complex geohistory of continental islands advanced allopatric evolution even for the highly dispersive generalist red fox % Vulpes vulpes): multiple phylogenetic groups in the Japanese Archipelago

Table 1. Divergence time between each major intraspecific clade and its sister clade in the red fox* estimated based on the 1098 bp mtDNA cytb gene. Median is shown at the upper and 95% HPD is denoted in the lower bracket. The clock rate is the value per site/million-years used in each scenario.
ScenarioDivergence time (Ma)Clock ratePalearcticNearcticMiddle EastHondoHNa/HNbHokkaido IaHokkaido IIScenario 1 0.01551.123 (1.566–0.755)0.693 (0.977–0.465)0.575 (0.800–0.392)0.189 (0.289–0.106)0.148 (0.236–0.080)0.151 (0.243–0.080)0.142 (0.278–0.045)Scenario 2 0.02800.658 (0.927–0.448)0.403 (0.561–0.270)0.331 (0.459–0.228)0.103 (0.156–0.060)0.081 (0.127–0.045)0.085 (0.134–0.045)0.078 (0.145–0.026)Scenario 3 0.29870.379 (0.600–0.212)0.235 (0.374–0.134)0.193 (0.304–0.107)0.054 (0.092–0.025)0.042 (0.074–0.019)0.045 (0.078–0.020)0.065 (0.120–0.027)