Entrepreneurial confidence index in construction in Russia 2018-2023

The entrepreneurial confidence index in the Russian construction industry was strictly negative during the period under consideration. In the third quarter of 2023, it stood at -13 percent, having slightly decreased from the previous three-month period. Over the observed period, the index was the most negative at -23 percent in the third quarter of 2020.

在所考察的时段内，俄罗斯建筑行业的企业家信心指数呈现出显著负值。至2023年第三季度，该指数为-13%，较前一个季度略有下降。在整个观测周期内，该指数在2020年第三季度达到最负值，为-23%。