Assessment of “rigor” for experimental hut trials.

aNets washed in accordance with WHO standardised protocol [24]. n/a indicates the net was unwashed.bHuts cleaned and ventilated before the start of the study and after each rotation of net to prevent cross-contamination of insecticide.cBioassays using laboratory-reared mosquito populations conducted on ITNs before the study to ensure that impregnation of nets has been performed correctly.dBioassays using laboratory-reared mosquito populations conducted on ITNs at the end of the study to measure the residual activity.eChemical analysis of ITNs to ensure the correct dosage of insecticide is present.fResistance status of mosquito populations assessed using bioassay to measure the level of phenotypic resistance, kdr genotyping to measure the frequency of the L1014F or L1014S mutation, and metabolic resistance testing, which can be carried out using synergists, biochemical enzyme analysis, or gene expression profiling.gn/a indicates kdr was not measured.BFaso, Burkina Faso; M.ville, Malanville; n/a, not applicable; YFO, Yaokoffikro.