Checklist of Caribbean marine fishes of Colombia

A comprehensive list of the marine fishes found in the Colombian Caribbean is presented. The primary objective of this compilation is to provide accurate and reliable information about the recorded fish species inhabiting the portion of the Caribbean Sea that falls within Colombia's jurisdiction. This list has been meticulously developed through review of scientific collections and the validation of records, including vouchers, photographs, and biological evidence.We conducted detailed examinations of specimens, incorporated the latest records, and considered recent revisions that pertain to both isolated locations, such as the island keys of the Seaflower Biosphere Reserve, and deep-sea ecosystems(waters below 200 m). In terms of numbers, we present a total of 1,329 listed species. These species belong to four distinct classes, encompassing 59 orders, 206 families, and 649 genera. Among the main findings, we present 5 species that are being reported for the first time in the Colombian Caribbean. This represents a significant contribution to the existing knowledge basis. Additionally, we have identified 16 species that are exclusively endemic to this particular area, further emphasizing the unique biodiversity and ecological significance of the Colombian Caribbean. Out of the 1329 species on the list, the data shows 1328, as there are two undescribed morphs belonging to the same genus (Elacatinus). Therefore, the LSID (Life Science Identifier) cannot be duplicated. That is why the data only includes 1328 species.