The bacterial plant pathogen Agrobacterium tumefaciens uses quorum sensing (QS) in order to regulate the transfer of DNA into the host plant genome, and this results in the induction of crown gall tum
Purpose: To elucidate how SARS-CoV-2 spike protein affects macrophage inflammatory responses Methods: Peritoneal macrophages were isolated from Myeloid-specific IKKβ knockout mice (IKKβΔMye) and contr
Addition of Shiga toxin 2 to human bone marrow or cord blood cell culture induced macrophage-granulocyte colonies. Although Shiga toxin 2 alone induced colonies mainly composed of macrophages, it indu
