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Dataset for: Home-based virtual reality scenic relaxation for outpatients with anxiety symptoms and insomnia symptoms: a single-arm feasibility and short-term tolerability study

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De-identified participant-level data from a single-arm feasibility and short-term tolerability study of a 4-week, home-based virtual reality (VR) scenic relaxation intervention for outpatients with anxiety symptoms and insomnia symptoms. Datasets include pre/post clinical scales (GAD-7, PHQ-9, PSQI), PSQI component scores (C1–C7), a post-intervention VR experience survey, and baseline characteristics. A complete codebook and README are provided to support reuse and replication of the manuscript’s results, including component-level PSQI summaries. Study design: single-arm feasibility and short-term tolerability study. Eleven participants were enrolled and 10 completed the 4-week protocol. Outcomes were collected at baseline and week 4 (post-intervention). Higher scores indicate worse symptoms for GAD-7, PHQ-9, and PSQI. Files S1 Dataset — prepost_dataset.csvBaseline and post-intervention scores by participant: GAD-7 (0–21), PHQ-9 (0–27), PSQI global (0–21). Columns AE and SAE are included for transparency of investigator-recorded safety reporting. S2 Dataset — vr_survey_dataset.csvPost-intervention VR experience survey (Likert): ease of use, immersion, content quality, comfort, and willingness to use again. The comfort item (Q4) underlies the low-comfort summary reported in the manuscript. Comfort-related responses are user-experience/tolerability survey findings and are reported separately from investigator-recorded AE/SAE fields. S3 Dataset — background_dataset.csvBaseline characteristics used for Table 1, including age, sex, ethnicity, primary diagnosis category, medication flag, and completion status. S4 Dataset — psqi_components_dataset.csvPSQI components (C1–C7) at baseline and post-intervention (each 0–3, higher = worse): C1 subjective sleep quality; C2 sleep latency; C3 sleep duration; C4 habitual sleep efficiency; C5 sleep disturbances; C6 use of sleeping medication; C7 daytime dysfunction. Validation rule: PSQI global = sum of components at the same timepoint. S1 Data Dictionary — S1_Data_Dictionary_4datasets.xlsxVariable names, types, allowed values/examples, and descriptions across all four datasets. README — README.txtFile inventory, encoding, cohort counts, inclusion thresholds, outcome calculations, PSQI component validation, safety/tolerability fields, de-identification, ethics, registration, licensing, and reuse notes. File format and encoding CSVs are UTF-8, comma-separated, with header rows. Missing values are empty cells. Participant IDs are pseudonymous and consistent across files. Ethics and registration Approved by Juntendo University Certified Review Board (J24-007); written informed consent was obtained from all participants. Trial registration: Japan Registry of Clinical Trials (jRCT1032240289). De-identification No direct identifiers, names, addresses, free-text notes, exact dates of birth, or device IDs are included. Participant IDs are random and cannot be linked to clinic records by third parties. Notes for reuse Enrollment/completion: 11 participants were enrolled; 10 completed the 4-week protocol. Analyses reflect completers unless otherwise specified. PSQI components: PSQI component data are provided to support manuscript statements on component-level change; see psqi_components_dataset.csv. Safety fields: AE / SAE columns are included in prepost_dataset.csv for reproducibility of investigator-recorded safety summaries. Comfort-related responses from the VR experience survey are reported separately from investigator-recorded AE/SAE fields. License Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Version note This revised version was prepared for the PLOS ONE resubmission. The complete six-file data package was re-uploaded for consistency. The README was updated to match the revised manuscript title and terminology; the data dictionary was updated to include all variables across the four datasets; and psqi_components_dataset.csv was cleaned by removing two trailing blank columns. No participant-level data values, rows, outcome scores, PSQI component values, AE/SAE values, or participant identifiers were changed.

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2026-06-06
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