Money or Kindergarten? Distributive Effects of Cash Versus In‑Kind Family Transfers for Young Children
收藏Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development2026-04-11 收录
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Public support to families with pre-school children can be in the form of cash benefits (e.g. child allowances) or of “in-kind” support (e.g. care services such as kindergartens). The mix of these support measures varies greatly across OECD countries, from a cash / in-kind composition of 10%/90% to 80%/20%. This paper imputes the value of services...
