Moldova Research and development expenditure - data, chart | TheGlobalEconomy.com

Moldova: Research and development expenditure, percent of GDP: The latest value from 2022 is 0.23 percent, unchanged from 0.23 percent in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 0.45 percent, based on data from 29 countries. Historically, the average for Moldova from 1996 to 2022 is 0.39 percent. The minimum value, 0.23 percent, was reached in 2021 while the maximum of 0.87 percent was recorded in 1996.

摩尔多瓦：研究与开发支出占国内生产总值比例：截至2022年的最新数据为0.23%，与2021年的0.23%持平。相较之下，基于29个国家数据的全球平均水平为0.45%。从1996年至2022年的历史数据来看，摩尔多瓦的平均值为0.39%。最低值0.23%出现在2021年，而最高值0.87%则记录于1996年。