A股上市公司海关进出口交易明细数据

海关数据是指国家海关机关收集、整理、统计和发布的关于进出口货物及其运输、价格、质量、产地等方面的数据信息。这些数据通常反映了一个国家或地区的进出口贸易情况、贸易结构、贸易伙伴等方面的信息。中国海关进出口数据是了解中国企业进出口贸易情况的重要数据来源，具有全面、细节、可信和可定制等特点，对于企业和研究机构制定进出口贸易策略、市场分析等具有重要的价值。  CnOpenData将A股上市公司及子公司名单与中国海关进出口数据中的经营单位名称字段进行匹配，包含上市前和上市中两种情况，得到了A股上市公司海关进出口交易明细数据。本数据涵盖证券代码、会计年度、与上市公司关系、关联公司名称、年份、HS商品编码、金额_美元、数量、经营单位名称、产消地区名称等字段，可以为相关研究提供数据支持。

Customs data refers to the data information collected, organized, statistically analyzed and released by national customs authorities, covering import and export goods as well as their transportation, price, quality, origin and other relevant aspects. These data typically reflect the import and export trade status, trade structure, trade partners and other related information of a country or region. China's customs import and export data serves as an important data source for understanding the import and export trade situation of Chinese enterprises. It boasts the characteristics of comprehensiveness, detail, reliability and customizability, and holds substantial value for enterprises and research institutions when formulating import and export trade strategies and conducting market analysis. CnOpenData matched the list of A-share listed companies and their subsidiaries with the operating unit name field in China's customs import and export data, covering both pre-listing and listed periods, and obtained detailed customs import and export transaction data of A-share listed companies. This dataset encompasses fields including stock code, fiscal year, relationship with the listed company, name of the affiliated company, year, HS commodity code, amount (in USD), quantity, operating unit name, and name of production and consumption regions, which can provide data support for relevant research.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集通过匹配A股上市公司及子公司名单与中国海关进出口数据，提供了2007年至2016年间A股上市公司及其子公司的详细海关进出口交易明细。数据包含证券代码、HS商品编码、交易金额、经营单位、贸易伙伴国等多维字段，覆盖上市前和上市中两种情况，适用于分析企业进出口行为、贸易结构和全球化策略等研究。