Exosomes are nanoscale, membrane-enclosed vesicles with contents similar to their parent cells, which are rich in potential biomarkers, including membrane proteins such as transporters and receptors,
In transplantation, there is a critical need for non-invasive biomarker platforms for monitoring immunologic rejection. We hypothesized that transplanted tissues release donor specific exosomes into r
Exosomes can pass through the blood-brain barrier and are present in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The components in exosomes, such as DNA, RNA, protein, and lipids, change greatly and are closely re