Data from: Global database of matched Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax incidence and prevalence records from 1985–2013

Measures of clinical incidence are necessary to help estimate the burden
of a disease. Incidence is a metric not commonly measured in malariology
because the longitudinal surveys required are costly and labour intensive.
This database is an effort to collate published incidence records obtained
using active case detection for Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax
malaria. The literature search methods, data abstraction procedures and
data processing procedures are described here. A total of 1,680
spatio-temporally unique incidence records were collected for the
database: 1,187 for P. falciparum and 493 for P. vivax. These data were
gathered to model the relationship between clinical incidence and
prevalence of infection and can be used for a variety of modelling
exercises including the assessment of change in disease burden in relation
to age and control interventions. The subset of data that have been used
for such modelling exercises are described and identified.