Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn. is an exceptional crop known for its remarkable health benefits, high levels of beneficial polyphenols and gluten-free properties, making it highly sought-after as a f
Common vetch (Vicia sativa) is a multi-purpose legume widely used in pasture and crop rotation systems. Vetch seeds have desirable nutritional characteristics and are often used to feed ruminant anima
Maize transformation is highly based on the formation of embryonic callus, which is mainly derived from scutellum cells of the immature maize embryo. However, only a few genes involved in callus induc
Developing an efficient transformation system is vital in genetically engineering recalcitrant crops, particularly trees. Here, we outline an Agrobacterium tumefaciens-based stable plant transformatio