Datasets for Carbon Pricing and Energy Markets in Sustainable Production (2003-2025)

Dataset Title: Energy, Carbon, and Financial Market Data for Cleaner Production Research (2003-2025)

Description: This dataset supports the reproducibility of experiments in the paper titled Carbon Price Forecasting for Sustainable Industrial Transitions: A Multi-Source Heterogeneous Data Framework Based on ALA-LSTM-Transformer and Dual Interpretability. It includes time-series data on weather, energy prices, carbon emissions allowances, futures, and stock indices related to sustainable energy and carbon trading in Shanghai and EU markets.

Files:
- shanghai_history_daily.csv: Daily weather data for Shanghai (date, weather, high, low).
- 电力价格宏观EDB.xlsx: Shanghai Power closing prices (2003-2025, daily, source: Shanghai Stock Exchange via Miaoxiang Choice).
- 期货结算价(连续)_欧盟排放配额(EUA).xlsx: EU EUA futures settlement prices and volumes (2005-2025, daily, source: Wind).
- 碳价格与配额.xlsx: Shanghai carbon prices and allowances (2013-2025, daily).
- 焦煤期货历史数据.csv: Coking coal futures data (2013-2025, daily: close, open, high, low, volume, change%).
- 燃料油期货历史数据 (2).csv: Fuel oil futures data (2010-2025, daily: close, open, high, low, volume, change%).
- 天然气期货历史数据 (2).csv: Natural gas futures data (2012-2025, daily: close, open, high, low, volume, change%).
- 沪深300指数历史数据.csv: CSI 300 Index data (2010-2025, daily: close, open, high, low, volume, change%).

Sources: Public financial databases (Wind, Choice, stock exchanges). No sensitive or proprietary data.
Usage: Load with pandas (Python) or Excel for analysis. Units and formats as in files.

Carbon Price and Carbon Quota: Derived from the National Carbon Market Information Network and SEEE (Shanghai Environment and Energy Exchange).
Electricity Price: Sourced from Wind financial database.
Coking Coal, Natural Gas, and Fuel Oil: Obtained from Choice Financial Terminal.
CSI 300 and EUA Price: Compiled from Investing.com historical data.