NEBULA
收藏资源简介:
NEBULA数据集由剑桥大学创建,旨在为英格兰和威尔士的邻里级城市建筑能源建模提供支持。该数据集整合了建筑特征、气候、城市化、环境和社会人口统计等多维度数据,共包含609,964个样本。数据来源于多个公开或学术许可的数据集,涵盖了建筑存量、建筑类型、建筑年龄、区域、城市化、气候和社会人口统计等七个主题的242个变量。数据集的创建过程采用了自下而上的方法,通过邮政编码级别的属性推导生成。NEBULA数据集的应用领域主要集中在建筑能源消耗的预测和建模,旨在为英国的城市能源规划提供基准数据,助力实现净零排放目标。
The NEBULA dataset was developed by the University of Cambridge to support neighborhood-scale urban building energy modeling in England and Wales. This dataset integrates multi-dimensional data including building characteristics, climate, urbanization, environment and sociodemographics, with a total of 609,964 samples. Its data is sourced from multiple publicly available or academically licensed datasets, covering 242 variables across seven themes: building stock, building type, building age, region, urbanization, climate and sociodemographics. The dataset was constructed using a bottom-up approach, generated via attribute derivation at the postal code level. The main application areas of the NEBULA dataset focus on building energy consumption prediction and modeling, aiming to provide benchmark data for urban energy planning in the UK and facilitate the achievement of net-zero emission targets.




