Baseline characteristics in the derivation cohort.

Data are presented as mean ± SD, %, or median [interquartile range]. BNP, brain natriuretic peptide; BMI, body mass index; E/e’, the ratio of early diastolic transmitral flow velocity (E) to early diastolic mitral annular tissue velocity (e’); HF, heart failure; LA, left atrial; LVDd, left ventricular diastolic diameter; LVDs, left ventricular systolic diameter; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; MRA, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist; NYHA, New York Heart Association; RAS, renin angiotensin system; RWT, relative wall thickness; SGLT2, sodium glucose cotransporter 2. (XLSX)