Significant DArT marker-trait associations for DBH and S∶G ratio retained for the six models.

Shown are p-values after correction for multiple testing (FDR p-value≤0.05, Q-value) and estimates of percent phenotypic variance putatively explained (R2). Highlighted in bold, the best trait by model combinations reported based on the degree of deviation from the uniform distribution and estimates of the mean square differences (MSD) between the observed and expected p-values (see text for models' and traits' abbreviations).