Asynchronous life cycles contribute to reproductive isolation between two Alpine butterflies

Name: Asynchronous life cycles contribute to reproductive isolation between two Alpine butterflies
Creator: Zenodo
Published: 2023-09-22T07:54:13+08:00

Zenodo2023-09-22 更新2026-05-26 收录

物种形成机制

群体遗传学

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https://zenodo.org/record/8369363 数据链接链接失效反馈

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Data from: Asynchronous life cycles contribute to reproductive isolation between two Alpine butterflies Abstract Geographic isolation often leads to the emergence of distinct genetic lineages that are at least partially reproductively isolated. Zones of secondary contact between such lineages are natural experiments that allow investigating how reproductive isolation evolves and co-existence is maintained. While temporal isolation through allochrony has been suggested to promote reproductive isolation in sympatry, its potential for isolation upon secondary contact is far less understood. Sampling two contact zones of a pair of mainly allopatric Alpine butterflies over several years and taking advantage of museum samples, we show that the contact zones have remained geographically stable over several decades. Furthermore, they seem to be maintained by the asynchronous life cycles of the two butterflies, with one reaching adulthood primarily in even and the other primarily in odd years. Genomic inferences document that allochrony is leaky and that gene flow from allopatric sites scales with the degree of geographic isolation. Overall, we show that allochrony has the potential to contribute to the maintenance of secondary contact zones of lineages that diverged in allopatry. Morphology contains the following files: wing_morpho.R R scripts for data transformation of wing shape genital_morpho.R R scripts for data transformation of genital morphology Models_used.R: R scripts used to produce the statistical analyses. genital_morpho_master_with_pca.txt Phenotypic data for genital morphology wing_contemporary_morpho_master_with_pca.txt Phenotypic data for contemporary wing patterns wing_historic_morpho_master_with_pca.txt Phenotypic data for wing patterns from museum samples The text files contains the following information: ID = Individual ID genotyped_allopatric = was the individual genotyped latitude longitude DATE = Date of collection DAY = Day of collection MONTH = Month of collection YEAR = Year of collection SPOT = Collection site boxplotID = ID to reproduce boxplot order as used in the paper colory = color code to plot cycle = year cycle (2018/19 or 2020/21) yeartype = even or odd year genital_x_LM1 = linear measure of genital landmark 1 along the x axis genital_y_LM1 = linear measure of genital landmark 1 along the y axis genital_x_LM2 = linear measure of genital landmark 2 along the x axis genital_y_LM2 = linear measure of genital landmark 2 along the y axis genital_x_LM3 = linear measure of genital landmark 3 along the x axis genital_y_LM3 = linear measure of genital landmark 3 along the y axis genital_x_LM4 = linear measure of genital landmark 4 along the x axis genital_y_LM4 = linear measure of genital landmark 4 along the y axis genital_x_LM5 = linear measure of genital landmark 5 along the x axis genital_y_LM5 = linear measure of genital landmark 5 along the y axis v_t1 = length relationship between v and t1 v_t2 = length relationship between v and t2 v_t3 = length relationship between v and t3 t3_t1 = length relationship between t3_t1 t3_t2 = length relationship between t3_t2 t2_t1 = length relationship between t2_t1 v_tg = length relationship between v and tg PC1.x = PC1 axis for unprojected morphospace PC2.x = PC2 axis for unprojected morphospace PC3.x = PC3 axis for unprojected morphospace PC4.x = PC4 axis for unprojected morphospace PC5.x = PC5 axis for unprojected morphospace PC6.x = PC6 axis for unprojected morphospace PC7.x = PC7 axis for unprojected morphospace PC1.y = PC1 axis for projected morphospace PC2.y = PC2 axis for projected morphospace PC3.y = PC3 axis for projected morphospace PC4.y = PC4 axis for projected morphospace PC5.y = PC5 axis for projected morphospace PC6.y = PC6 axis for projected morphospace PC7.y = PC7 axis for projected morphospace wing_ProcCoord1 = Procrustes coordinate 1 wing_ProcCoord2 = Procrustes coordinate 2 wing_ProcCoord3 = Procrustes coordinate 3 wing_ProcCoord4 = Procrustes coordinate 4 wing_ProcCoord5 = Procrustes coordinate 5 wing_ProcCoord6 = Procrustes coordinate 6 wing_ProcCoord7 = Procrustes coordinate 7 wing_ProcCoord8 = Procrustes coordinate 8 wing_ProcCoord9 = Procrustes coordinate 9 wing_ProcCoord10 = Procrustes coordinate 10 wing_ProcCoord11 = Procrustes coordinate 11 wing_ProcCoord12 = Procrustes coordinate 12 wing_ProcCoord13 = Procrustes coordinate 13 wing_ProcCoord14 = Procrustes coordinate 14 wing_ProcCoord15 = Procrustes coordinate 15 wing_ProcCoord16 = Procrustes coordinate 16 wing_ProcCoord17 = Procrustes coordinate 17 wing_ProcCoord18 = Procrustes coordinate 18 wing_ProcCoord19 = Procrustes coordinate 19 wing_ProcCoord20 = Procrustes coordinate 20 wing_ProcCoord21 = Procrustes coordinate 21 wing_ProcCoord22 = Procrustes coordinate 22 wing_ProcCoord23 = Procrustes coordinate 23 wing_ProcCoord24 = Procrustes coordinate 24 wing_ProcCoord25 = Procrustes coordinate 25 wing_ProcCoord26 = Procrustes coordinate 26 wing_ProcCoord27 = Procrustes coordinate 27 wing_ProcCoord28 = Procrustes coordinate 28 wing_ProcCoord29 = Procrustes coordinate 29 wing_ProcCoord30 = Procrustes coordinate 30 wing_ProcCoord31 = Procrustes coordinate 31 wing_ProcCoord32 = Procrustes coordinate 32 wing_ProcCoord33 = Procrustes coordinate 33 wing_ProcCoord34 = Procrustes coordinate 34 wing_ProcCoord35 = Procrustes coordinate 35 wing_ProcCoord36 = Procrustes coordinate 36 wing_ProcCoord37 = Procrustes coordinate 37 wing_ProcCoord38 = Procrustes coordinate 38 wing_ProcCoord39 = Procrustes coordinate 39 wing_ProcCoord40 = Procrustes coordinate 40 wing_ProcCoord41 = Procrustes coordinate 41 wing_ProcCoord42 = Procrustes coordinate 42 wing_ProcCoord43 = Procrustes coordinate 43 wing_ProcCoord44 = Procrustes coordinate 44 wing_ProcCoord45 = Procrustes coordinate 45 wing_ProcCoord46 = Procrustes coordinate 46 wing_ProcCoord47 = Procrustes coordinate 47 wing_ProcCoord48 = Procrustes coordinate 48 wing_ProcCoord49 = Procrustes coordinate 49 wing_ProcCoord50 = Procrustes coordinate 50 wing_ProcCoord51 = Procrustes coordinate 51 wing_ProcCoord52 = Procrustes coordinate 52 wing_ProcCoord53 = Procrustes coordinate 53 wing_ProcCoord54 = Procrustes coordinate 54 PC1.x = PC1 unprojected PC2.x = PC2 unprojected PC3.x = PC3 unprojected PC4.x = PC4 unprojected PC5.x = PC5 unprojected PC6.x = PC6 unprojected PC7.x = PC7 unprojected PC8.x = PC8 unprojected PC9.x = PC9 unprojected PC10.x = PC10 unprojected PC11.x = PC11 unprojected PC12.x = PC12 unprojected PC13.x = PC13 unprojected PC14.x = PC14 unprojected PC15.x = PC15 unprojected PC16.x = PC16 unprojected PC17.x = PC17 unprojected PC18.x = PC18 unprojected PC19.x = PC19 unprojected PC20.x = PC20 unprojected PC21.x = PC21 unprojected PC22.x = PC22 unprojected PC23.x = PC23 unprojected PC24.x = PC24 unprojected PC25.x = PC25 unprojected PC26.x = PC26 unprojected PC27.x = PC27 unprojected PC28.x = PC28 unprojected PC29.x = PC29 unprojected PC30.x = PC30 unprojected PC31.x = PC31 unprojected PC32.x = PC32 unprojected PC33.x = PC33 unprojected PC34.x = PC34 unprojected PC35.x = PC35 unprojected PC36 = PC36 unprojected PC37 = PC37 unprojected PC38 = PC38 unprojected PC39 = PC39 unprojected PC40 = PC40 unprojected PC41 = PC41 unprojected PC42 = PC42 unprojected PC43 = PC43 unprojected PC44 = PC44 unprojected PC45 = PC45 unprojected PC46 = PC46 unprojected PC47 = PC47 unprojected PC48 = PC48 unprojected PC49 = PC49 unprojected PC50 = PC50 unprojected PC51 = PC51 unprojected PC52 = PC52 unprojected PC53 = PC53 unprojected PC54 = PC54 unprojected PC1.y = PC1 projected PC2.y = PC2 projected PC3.y = PC3 projected PC4.y = PC4 projected PC5.y = PC5 projected PC6.y = PC6 projected PC7.y = PC7 projected PC8.y = PC8 projected PC9.y = PC9 projected PC10.y = PC10 projected PC11.y = PC11 projected PC12.y = PC12 projected PC13.y = PC13 projected PC14.y = PC14 projected PC15.y = PC15 projected PC16.y = PC16 projected PC17.y = PC17 projected PC18.y = PC18 projected PC19.y = PC19 projected PC20.y = PC20 projected PC21.y = PC21 projected PC22.y = PC22 projected PC23.y = PC23 projected PC24.y = PC24 projected PC25.y = PC25 projected PC26.y = PC26 projected PC27.y = PC27 projected PC28.y = PC28 projected PC29.y = PC29 projected PC30.y = PC30 projected PC31.y = PC31 projected PC32.y = PC32 projected PC33.y = PC33 projected PC34.y = PC34 projected PC35.y = PC35 projected Genomics contains the following files (Genomic data is available from NCBI BioProject: PRJNA1019795): all_euryale_calls.vcf.gz The unfiltered VCF file euryale_V2.sh Shell script for the genomic data analysis introgress.R R script for running Introgress introgress_all_east2.txt Output of Introgress for the Eastern contact zone introgress_all_west2.txt Output of Introgress for the Western contact zone Admixture_output.txt Output of Admixture assuming either 2 or 3 genomic clusters (K) with the respective population and ID Outliers2BombyxMori.txt BLAST summary of outlier regions against Bombyx Mori Outliers2ManjolaJurtina.txt BLAST summary of outlier regions against Manjola jurtina Outliers2ParargeAegeria.txt BLAST summary of outlier regions against Pararge aegeria

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Zenodo

创建时间：

2023-09-22

Asynchronous life cycles contribute to reproductive isolation between two Alpine butterflies

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