Dinosaur locomotion and biomechanics, especially of their pelvic girdles and hindlimbs, have been analyzed in numerous studies. However, detailed volumetric musculoskeletal models of their tails are r
IntroductionThe joints of the upper extremity are responsible for ensuring the safe movement of the body when steering and shifting gears. The impact of wrist immobilization and the subsequent movemen
Optimised control parameter values (positional and velocity gains and prediction time) for the reference case with no passive force and baseline scenario A as well as re-tuned control parameter values
Distraction osteogenesis is an effective method for generating large amounts of bone in situ for treating pathologies such as large bone defects or skeletal malformations, for instance leg-length disc