Is There an "Emboldenment" Effect? Evidence from the Insurgency in Iraq
收藏NBER2008-03-01 更新2025-01-04 收录
下载链接:
https://www.nber.org/papers/w13839
下载链接
链接失效反馈官方服务:
资源简介:
Are insurgents affected by new information about the United States' sensitivity to costs? Using data on attacks and variation in access to international news across Iraqi provinces, we identify an "emboldenment" effect by comparing the rate of insurgent attacks in areas with higher and lower access
提供机构:
美国国家经济研究局
创建时间:
2008-03-01



